Woodson, Jacqueline. 1998. If You Come Softly. New York: Speak. ISBN 9780399231124
PLOT SUMMARY
Teenagers Miah and Ellie fall in love at an elite private
school, but face criticism because Miah is black and Ellie is Jewish.
CRITICAL ANALYSIS
The plot of If You
Come Softly revolves around the relationship between Ellie and Miah. The story begins when Miah accidentally
knocks into Ellie. The two are instantly
enamored with each other. Ellie and Miah
are less concerned with each other’s race than those surrounding them. They quickly fall in love. The ending of this story was shocking to me,
but upon reflection, it was heavily foreshadowed.
In If You Come Softly,
Woodson has created characters that all readers will be able to identify
with. Ellie and Miah are like any
teenagers, worried about their classes and trying to navigate
relationships. Although Ellie and Miah
have lifestyles that may be foreign to some readers (they are both wealthy, for
example) at their core, they are like any other teenagers.
If You Come Softly takes
place in New York City. Miah is from
Brooklyn and Ellie is from the Upper East Side.
They attend private school together in Washington Heights. Although the setting is urban, both teens
come from upper-class families. Adding
another level of description to the story, Woodson frequently describes the
sounds of each scene. For example,
Woodson writes, “And in the distance, he heard the vague sound of a basketball,
someone bouncing it slowly, some young kid somewhere, learning how to handle
the ball, how to keep it near him” (118).
The themes of diversity and racism are explored throughout
the book. As Ellie and Miah’s
relationship evolves, the pair encounters a lot of racism from observers. There are countless examples throughout the
book. After falling for Miah, Ellie
begins to reflect with new insight on past experiences of racial bias:
“Once Anne and I were
walking through Central Park when this black guy started running toward
us. I frowned, remembering how Anne had
screamed, and grabbed me. When the guy
got up close, we realized he was a jogger, not a mugger or anything, and Anne
had turned red with embarrassment.”
Because of experiences like the one above, Ellie starts to
wonder -- is her family racist? Is she?
This story is told from the perspective of both Ellie and
Miah, alternating between chapters.
Ellie’s chapters are written in the first person and Miah’s are in third
person. Woodson seamlessly transitions
between perspectives and the change does not impact the flow of the story at
all.
Woodson defies stereotypes by creating a black male
character that is wealthy. Miah’s father
is a film producer and his mother is a famous author. The differences between Ellie and Miah are
solely based on the color of their skin.
Class differences do not come into play, which is refreshing. Woodson addresses minority dialect when she
writes: “He hated when white guys tried to sound black” (62). Miah is smart and educated and Woodson does an
excellent job of presenting him in a positive light. Woodson presents a lot of the racism
throughout the book in a subtle way. For
example, Miah’s new school automatically places him in remedial classes (75-76). He is able to joke about it, but the reader
will wonder whether he is just making light of a difficult situation.
With If You Come
Softly, Woodson has created a powerful story that will leave readers
reeling. Readers will be thinking about
this story, its characters, and its message long after they have finished
reading it.
REVIEW EXCERPT(S)
School Library
Journal: “This fine author once again shows her gift for penning a novel
that will ring true with young adults as it makes subtle comments on social
situations.”
Publisher’s Weekly: “Knowing
from the beginning that tragedy lies just around the corner doesn't soften the
sharp impact of this wrenching book.”
CONNECTIONS
These are other award-winning titles by Jacqueline Woodson:
Jacqueline Woodson. Hush.
ISBN 9780606282807
Jacqueline Woodson. Miracle’s
Boys. ISBN 9780142415537
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